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毛狗句子网—你身边的句子专家

英语语法顺口溜

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一、be动词用法

主谓一致

I/you/they → am/are/is

he/she/it → is

单数名词 → is,复数名词 → are

变形规则

否定句:be后加not → "He is not..." → "She is not..."

疑问句:提前do → "Is he..." → "Are they..."

二、时态与动词变形

一般现在时

肯定句:主语+动词原形(如:He plays football)

否定句:主语+don't+动词原形(如:He does not play)

疑问句:主语+do/does+动词原形(如:Do they...?)

一般过去时

规则动词加-ed(如:walked),不规则动词单独记忆(如:went, did)

现在完成时

have/has+过去分词(如:She has finished her homework)

一般将来时

will/shall+动词原形(如:I will go to Beijing)

三、名词复数变化

规则变化

多数名词加-s(如:cat→cats),

以s, x, ch, sh结尾加-es(如:box→boxes)

不规则变化

man→men, woman→women, tooth→teeth, foot→feet

四、介词用法

时间名词

年月周前用in(如:in 2025),

具体日期用on(如:on July 4th),

午夜用at(如:at midnight)

方向介词

表示移动方向用to(如:go to school),

表示来源用from(如:come from China)

五、其他实用口诀

be动词口诀

"I用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;单数名词用is,复数全用are"

否定句变形

动词前加don't(do not),be动词后加not(如:He does not... → He does not...)

疑问句变形

动词前加does(do not),主语后移(如:She eats... → Does she eat...)

建议结合例句记忆,例如:

一般现在时:

"They play soccer every day." → "Does she play soccer every day?"

现在完成时:

"He has finished his homework." → "Have you finished your homework?"

通过反复练习这些口诀,可有效提升语法掌握速度。